[CLUE-Tech] tape backups
Mike Staver
staver at fimble.com
Wed Aug 14 17:32:07 MDT 2002
Wow, 5-6 hours? I didn't realize tape was that slow. I knew it was
slow, but not that slow! I'll try it again with the verbose option
then, thanks.
Jim Ockers wrote:
>
> Try doing a "tar -tvf" so that you can watch the output go by as time
> goes by. I find that "tar -tf" is only useful for exposing whether or
> not there is a problem with the tape; if you want to actually see
> what's on the tape, tar -tvf is what you want.
>
> You could read the man pages for tar as well and see what you can
> find there.
>
> On a 24GB tape, say DDS4, it could take as long as 5-6 hours if you
> filled it up. It depends how much data you wrote to it.
>
> Jim
>
> > So, how long should the -tf command take? I have a 24 gig tape:
>
> > root 1370 0.0 0.0 1752 540 pts/0 D 16:45 0:00 tar -tf
> > /dev/st0
>
> > The process doesn't appear to be doing anything, and the drive doesn't
> > look like it's working....
>
> > Ed Hill wrote:
> > >
> > > On Wed, 2002-08-14 at 15:02, Mike Staver wrote:
> > > > So, if the tape already had data on it, it would automagically just
> > > > overwrite it?
> > >
> > > It depends. If you run:
> > >
> > > tar -rf /dev/st0 /path/to/backup
> > >
> > > then it will append the files. If you use:
> > >
> > > tar -cf /dev/st0 /path/to/backup
> > >
> > > then it will overwrite. And you can see what (if anything) is on a tape
> > > using:
> > >
> > > tar -tf /dev/st0
> > >
> > > Note that on some older tape drive systems, you may have to re-wind the
> > > tape using something like "mt rewind". On most newer tape drives, the
> > > unit will automatically rewind (and re-tension) for you.
> > >
> > > I suggest that you:
> > >
> > > (1) browse the man and/or info pages for tar, and
> > >
> > > (2) put a tape in your unit and try out the commands above
> > > for a few small (test) directories before writing a
> > > backup script and adding a crontab entry for it.
> > >
> > > Ed
> > >
> > > --
> > > Edward H. Hill III, PhD
> > > Post-Doctoral Researcher | Email: ed at eh3.com, ehill at mines.edu
> > > Division of ESE | URLs: http://www.eh3.com
> > > Colorado School of Mines | http://cesep.mines.edu/people/edhill.php
> > > Golden, CO 80401 | Phone: 303-273-3483 Fax: 303-273-3311
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > CLUE-Tech mailing list
> > > CLUE-Tech at clue.denver.co.us
> > > http://clue.denver.co.us/mailman/listinfo/clue-tech
>
> --
> Jim Ockers (ockers at ockers.net)
> Contact info: please see http://www.ockers.net/
>
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--
-Mike Staver
staver at fimble.com
mstaver at globaltaxnetwork.com
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