[clue] Ack! (recovering busted disks - (fixed)

Charles Burton charles.d.burton at gmail.com
Tue Apr 26 14:48:22 MDT 2016


Yeah, for xfs there's a whole suite of tools that aren't what you would
normally expect.

xfreerdp       xfs_db         xfs_growfs     xfs_mdrestore  xfs_quota
xfs_admin      xfs_estimate   xfs_info       xfs_metadump   xfs_repair
xfs_bmap       xfs_freeze     xfs_io         xfs_mkfile     xfs_rtcp
xfs_copy       xfs_fsr        xfs_logprint   xfs_ncheck

All part of the xfsprogs. You can't use the linux dump command either, you
have to install and use xfsdump.

On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 8:40 PM, Mike Bean <beandaemon at gmail.com> wrote:

> xfs.  Fiddling with it.  It's completely possible/plausible it could be a
> bad superblock
>
>
> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Charles Burton <
> charles.d.burton at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Oh, what filesystem is it too?  I know xfs has special tools for dealing
>> with it.
>>
>> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 8:31 PM, Charles Burton <
>> charles.d.burton at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> This was done on Fedora 23 with LVM for everything except /boot as
>>> well.  Dump runs on the VFS layer not the device layer, LVM is technically
>>> device layer think of it like this:
>>>
>>> file -> filesysystem -> lvm -> device
>>>
>>> Dump operates at the filesystem layer, so getting a bad superblock means
>>> that you likely actually have a bad superblock.  Try running fsck against
>>> that filesystem and see what you get.
>>>
>>>
>>> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 8:19 PM, Charles Burton <
>>> charles.d.burton at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> If you want you can also add compression:
>>>>
>>>> dump -0u -f - /home/mbean | gzip > /mnt/mbean.dump.gz
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 8:16 PM, Charles Burton <
>>>> charles.d.burton at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> I just verified that it works fine on LVM.  It should look like this:
>>>>>
>>>>> dump -0u -f /mnt/mbean.dump /home/mbean
>>>>>
>>>>> The /mnt/mbean.dump is the destination file to dump to.  The
>>>>> /home/mbean is filesystem you wish to dump from.
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 8:10 PM, Mike Bean <beandaemon at gmail.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Sure looks that way.  Works on physical devices, didn't seem to care
>>>>>> for my syntax.   It's dump -0u -f (destination) (source)?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 2:08 PM, Charles Burton <
>>>>>> charles.d.burton at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> It doesn't work quite like you're thinking.  Dump doesn't care about
>>>>>>> LVM, not at least as far as I know.  Try:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> dump -0u -f /mnt/mbean /home/mbean
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 8:04 PM, Mike Bean <beandaemon at gmail.com>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thanks for the tip.   At least at first blush it looks like I can't
>>>>>>>> use dump and restore.   They only work on devices and not on logical
>>>>>>>> volumes.  At least not on my logical volumes (I'm getting bad magic number
>>>>>>>> in super-block.)   I think I'm going to play with it a  little while
>>>>>>>> longer, see if I can figure out if it really can't handle or if I'm just
>>>>>>>> PEBKAC.   Could also be this box.  I'm testing it on a box that I don't
>>>>>>>> really care if it breaks
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> dump -0u -f /mnt/mbean /dev/mapper/rootvg-homelv
>>>>>>>>   DUMP: Date of this level 0 dump: Tue Apr 26 14:00:16 2016
>>>>>>>>   DUMP: Dumping /dev/mapper/rootvg-homelv (/home) to /mnt/mbean
>>>>>>>> /dev/mapper/rootvg-homelv: Bad magic number in super-block while
>>>>>>>> opening filesystem
>>>>>>>>   DUMP: The ENTIRE dump is aborted.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Mike B
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Mon, Apr 25, 2016 at 12:34 PM, Chris Fedde <chris at fedde.us>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I say this every time backups get mentioned but I have to say it
>>>>>>>>> again.  I like dump.  Dump and restore are a perfect set of tools that
>>>>>>>>> solve the backup problem neatly and flexibly.  And so far have not let me
>>>>>>>>> down for either fat finger recovery or for full disk recovery.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I find it silly that this tool that is integrated with the OS and
>>>>>>>>> woks so well is overlooked by everyone. Even by the certification folks.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Let me say it again.  I like dump. Maybe I need to write up a blog
>>>>>>>>> article or something.
>>>>>>>>> On Apr 19, 2016 6:33 PM, "Mike Bean" <beandaemon at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Yeah, I know ; )
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Mike B
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Apr 19, 2016 at 3:49 PM, David L. Anselmi <
>>>>>>>>>> anselmi at anselmi.us> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Mike Bean wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> > Theorhetically yes, and we did that, but as predicted, since I
>>>>>>>>>>> #1 noticed
>>>>>>>>>>> > the box was down and #2 attempted to fix it, I therefore have
>>>>>>>>>>> ownership of
>>>>>>>>>>> > it now.   Have to look into a cheap scale able method to get
>>>>>>>>>>> actual backups
>>>>>>>>>>> > and stop depending on snap shots.   I suppose I could just
>>>>>>>>>>> back it up.  But
>>>>>>>>>>> > it's only a matter of time before someone notices the Jenkins
>>>>>>>>>>> box has
>>>>>>>>>>> > backups and complains that all the other boxes don't.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> You need to get a new job. Life's too short...
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> And for everyone else, this is an example why you vote against
>>>>>>>>>>> whatever the government wants to
>>>>>>>>>>> spend money on.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Dave
>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
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>>>>>>>>>
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>>>>>>>>
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>>>
>>
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