[clue] Ack! (recovering busted disks - (fixed)

Chris Fedde chris at fedde.us
Tue Apr 26 17:55:34 MDT 2016


To my knowledge dump does not work with "advanced" file systems (xfs, zfs,
btrfs).  They have their own tools.
Sorry I pointed you at tools that are not going to work for you.  It looks
lie there is an xfsdump available.
I have no experience with it but the manual page is encouraging.

chris

On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 2:48 PM, Charles Burton <charles.d.burton at gmail.com>
wrote:

> Yeah, for xfs there's a whole suite of tools that aren't what you would
> normally expect.
>
> xfreerdp       xfs_db         xfs_growfs     xfs_mdrestore  xfs_quota
> xfs_admin      xfs_estimate   xfs_info       xfs_metadump   xfs_repair
> xfs_bmap       xfs_freeze     xfs_io         xfs_mkfile     xfs_rtcp
> xfs_copy       xfs_fsr        xfs_logprint   xfs_ncheck
>
> All part of the xfsprogs. You can't use the linux dump command either, you
> have to install and use xfsdump.
>
> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 8:40 PM, Mike Bean <beandaemon at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> xfs.  Fiddling with it.  It's completely possible/plausible it could be a
>> bad superblock
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Charles Burton <
>> charles.d.burton at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Oh, what filesystem is it too?  I know xfs has special tools for dealing
>>> with it.
>>>
>>> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 8:31 PM, Charles Burton <
>>> charles.d.burton at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> This was done on Fedora 23 with LVM for everything except /boot as
>>>> well.  Dump runs on the VFS layer not the device layer, LVM is technically
>>>> device layer think of it like this:
>>>>
>>>> file -> filesysystem -> lvm -> device
>>>>
>>>> Dump operates at the filesystem layer, so getting a bad superblock
>>>> means that you likely actually have a bad superblock.  Try running fsck
>>>> against that filesystem and see what you get.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 8:19 PM, Charles Burton <
>>>> charles.d.burton at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> If you want you can also add compression:
>>>>>
>>>>> dump -0u -f - /home/mbean | gzip > /mnt/mbean.dump.gz
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 8:16 PM, Charles Burton <
>>>>> charles.d.burton at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> I just verified that it works fine on LVM.  It should look like this:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> dump -0u -f /mnt/mbean.dump /home/mbean
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The /mnt/mbean.dump is the destination file to dump to.  The
>>>>>> /home/mbean is filesystem you wish to dump from.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 8:10 PM, Mike Bean <beandaemon at gmail.com>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Sure looks that way.  Works on physical devices, didn't seem to care
>>>>>>> for my syntax.   It's dump -0u -f (destination) (source)?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 2:08 PM, Charles Burton <
>>>>>>> charles.d.burton at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> It doesn't work quite like you're thinking.  Dump doesn't care
>>>>>>>> about LVM, not at least as far as I know.  Try:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> dump -0u -f /mnt/mbean /home/mbean
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 8:04 PM, Mike Bean <beandaemon at gmail.com>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thanks for the tip.   At least at first blush it looks like I
>>>>>>>>> can't use dump and restore.   They only work on devices and not on logical
>>>>>>>>> volumes.  At least not on my logical volumes (I'm getting bad magic number
>>>>>>>>> in super-block.)   I think I'm going to play with it a  little while
>>>>>>>>> longer, see if I can figure out if it really can't handle or if I'm just
>>>>>>>>> PEBKAC.   Could also be this box.  I'm testing it on a box that I don't
>>>>>>>>> really care if it breaks
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> dump -0u -f /mnt/mbean /dev/mapper/rootvg-homelv
>>>>>>>>>   DUMP: Date of this level 0 dump: Tue Apr 26 14:00:16 2016
>>>>>>>>>   DUMP: Dumping /dev/mapper/rootvg-homelv (/home) to /mnt/mbean
>>>>>>>>> /dev/mapper/rootvg-homelv: Bad magic number in super-block while
>>>>>>>>> opening filesystem
>>>>>>>>>   DUMP: The ENTIRE dump is aborted.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Mike B
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Apr 25, 2016 at 12:34 PM, Chris Fedde <chris at fedde.us>
>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I say this every time backups get mentioned but I have to say it
>>>>>>>>>> again.  I like dump.  Dump and restore are a perfect set of tools that
>>>>>>>>>> solve the backup problem neatly and flexibly.  And so far have not let me
>>>>>>>>>> down for either fat finger recovery or for full disk recovery.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I find it silly that this tool that is integrated with the OS and
>>>>>>>>>> woks so well is overlooked by everyone. Even by the certification folks.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Let me say it again.  I like dump. Maybe I need to write up a
>>>>>>>>>> blog article or something.
>>>>>>>>>> On Apr 19, 2016 6:33 PM, "Mike Bean" <beandaemon at gmail.com>
>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Yeah, I know ; )
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Mike B
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Apr 19, 2016 at 3:49 PM, David L. Anselmi <
>>>>>>>>>>> anselmi at anselmi.us> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Mike Bean wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>> > Theorhetically yes, and we did that, but as predicted, since
>>>>>>>>>>>> I #1 noticed
>>>>>>>>>>>> > the box was down and #2 attempted to fix it, I therefore have
>>>>>>>>>>>> ownership of
>>>>>>>>>>>> > it now.   Have to look into a cheap scale able method to get
>>>>>>>>>>>> actual backups
>>>>>>>>>>>> > and stop depending on snap shots.   I suppose I could just
>>>>>>>>>>>> back it up.  But
>>>>>>>>>>>> > it's only a matter of time before someone notices the Jenkins
>>>>>>>>>>>> box has
>>>>>>>>>>>> > backups and complains that all the other boxes don't.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> You need to get a new job. Life's too short...
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> And for everyone else, this is an example why you vote against
>>>>>>>>>>>> whatever the government wants to
>>>>>>>>>>>> spend money on.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Dave
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>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
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